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Saphenous Laser Ablation at 1470 nm Targets the Vein Wall, Not Blood
Author(s) -
José I. Almeida,
Edward G. Mackay,
Julián J. Javier,
John Mauriello,
Jeffrey K. Raines
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
vascular and endovascular surgery/vascular and endovascular surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.46
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1938-9116
pISSN - 1538-5744
DOI - 10.1177/1538574409335916
Subject(s) - medicine , ecchymosis , great saphenous vein , saphenous veins , vein , laser , ablation , surgery , laser ablation , nuclear medicine , optics , cardiology , physics
The 2 primary objectives of this study were to investigate whether the 1470-nm wavelength can close a saphenous vein painlessly and determine safety, efficacy, and side effects of the 1470-nm laser. In all, 26 limbs were treated in the Dominican Republic, with a radially-emitting fiber at low energy ranging from 20 J/cm to 30 J/cm. Perivenous anesthesia was used selectively. Then 41 veins were treated with the 1470-nm laser at 30 J/cm at 5 watts, using standard perivenous tumescent anesthesia in Miami and compared to a historical control (980 nm, 80 J/cm, and 12 watts). We demonstrated that the 1470-nm wavelength endovenous laser system could not close saphenous veins without use of anesthesia. Closure with a dramatic reduction in energy when compared to a 980-nm wavelength control demonstrated a marked reduction in postoperative pain and ecchymosis; this implies that vein-wall perforations are minimized with this system.

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