Open AccessPaediatric Takayasu’s arteritis complicated by thrombotic occlusion of the distal thoracic aorta
Author(s) -
Tomohiro Nakata,
Maiko Tachi,
S Suehiro,
Teiji Oda
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.546
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1569-9293
pISSN - 1569-9285
DOI - 10.1093/icvts/ivab302
Subject(s) - medicine , aorta , thrombus , cardiogenic shock , median sternotomy , thoracic aorta , thoracotomy , radiology , brachiocephalic artery , arteritis , abdominal aorta , surgery , aortic arch , occlusion , cardiology , myocardial infarction
We present the case of a 1-year-old girl with mid-aortic syndrome due to untreated Takayasu’s arteritis who developed cardiogenic shock. Enhanced computed tomography revealed long-segment occlusion of the distal thoracic aorta. We successfully performed graft interpose (10 mm in diameter) under cardiopulmonary bypass through both median sternotomy and left posterolateral thoracotomy. The thrombus was relatively small and the distal thoracic aorta was narrow over a long segment due to severely thickened intima. Follow-up computed tomography showed widely patent graft without a stenotic region in the abdominal aorta or its branches. The patient discharged ambulatory without major complications.