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Taking the Gaohe Coal Mine working face gob-side in Shanxi as the research object, the FLAC3D numerical simulation software was used to construct a numerical calculation model to analyze the coal pillar width and the surrounding rock deformation characteristics of the working face gob-side in the mining face during the mining process. The width of the coal pillars along the gob-side was determined, and the change law of the surrounding rock stress and deformation of the roadway with the advancing face was obtained. The research shows that the reasonable coal pillar width along the gob-side in the working face of Gaohe coal mine shall not be less than 36m. With the advancement of the working face, the stress and deformation of the surrounding rock of the roadway gradually increase, and the deformation amount and deformation range of the coal gang are both greater than the corresponding value of the flexible form gang, and the vertical stress of the coal gang is less than the stress of the flexible form concrete gang. The difference in deformation is the main reason for the difference in stress. The results of the study provide a reference for the safety of the gob-side along the coal mine.

Numerical simulation research on the gob-side coal pillar width and surrounding rock deformation characteristics