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Bodenhydrologische Methoden zur Untersuchung ungestörter, skelettreicher Böden
Author(s) -
Benecke P.,
Beese F.,
van der Ploeg R. R.
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
zeitschrift für pflanzenernährung und bodenkunde
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.644
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1522-2624
pISSN - 0044-3263
DOI - 10.1002/jpln.19761390311
Subject(s) - soil water , suction , hydraulic conductivity , water content , geotechnical engineering , moisture , outflow , environmental science , geology , hydrology (agriculture) , soil science , materials science , engineering , composite material , mechanical engineering , oceanography
Soil hydrological methods for investigations on undisturbed samples of skeleton‐rich soils New methods are proposed, which allow the determination of moisture transmission properties of stony soils. A soil sampling technique is discussed whereby small monoliths are isolated from the surrounding soil and covered with polyester‐soaked glassfiber sheets. With use of such irregularly shaped columns the soil moisture characteristic and the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity are determined by laboratory procedures. Starting with a saturated column, suction is applied and the resulting outflow is measured. At the same time the suction in the sample is registered and also the hydraulic gradient within the sample is determined. Also discussed is a procedure to install tensiometers in stony soils. The installation provides reliable data and the maintenance is easy. By building in a heating system in the tensiometers, these can be operated all year round.