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Low gain avalanche detectors (LGADs) deliver excellent timing resolution,which can mitigate mis-assignment of vertices associated with pileup at theHigh Luminosity LHC and other future hadron colliders. The most highlyirradiated LGADs will be subject to $2.5 \times10^{15} \mathrm{n}_\mathrm{eq}\mathrm{cm}^{-2}$ of hadronic fluence during HL-LHC operation; theirperformance must tolerate this. Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. and Fondazione BrunoKessler LGADs have been irradiated with 400 and 500 MeV protons respectively inseveral steps up to $1.5 \times10^{15} \mathrm{n}_\mathrm{eq}\mathrm{cm}^{-2}$. Measurements of the acceptor removal constants of the gainlayers, evolution of the timing resolution and charge collection with damage,and inter-channel isolation characteristics, for a variety of design options,are presented here.

Investigation of low gain avalanche detectors exposed to proton fluences beyond 10$^{15}$ n$_\mathrm{eq}$cm$^{-2}$