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This work presents a study on the nonrelativistic quantum motion of a chargedparticle in a rotating frame, considering the Aharonov-Bohm effect and auniform magnetic field. We derive the equation of motion and the correspondingradial equation to describe the system. The Schr\"odinger equation with minimalcoupling incorporates rotation effects by substituting the momentum operatorwith an effective four-potential. Additionally, a radial potential term,dependent on the average radius of the ring, is introduced. The analysis isrestricted to motion in a two-dimensional plane, neglecting the degree offreedom in the $z$-direction. By solving the radial equation, we determine theeigenvalues and eigenfunctions, allowing for an explicit expression of theenergy. The probability distribution is analyzed for varying rotating parametervalues, revealing a shift of the distribution as the rotation changes,resulting in a centrifugal effect and occupation of the ring's edges.Furthermore, numerical analysis demonstrates the significant rotational effectson energy levels and optical properties, including optical absorption andrefractive coefficients.

Optical and electronic properties of a two-dimensional quantum ring under rotating effects