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Plasma waves are observed in almost all the solar system objects. Theplanetary ionospheres are capable of sustaining plasma waves which are observedthere and play an important role in the ionospheric dynamics. Venus does notpossess a global magnetic field unlike Earth. The solar EUV radiation ionizesthe neutrals and generates a plasma environment around Venus which can sustainplasma waves. Very few attempts are made to observe all plasma waves that canexist around Venus and that too with instruments having a limited dynamic rangesuch as with Pioneer Venus Orbiter and Venus Express. However, there are someother plasma waves which can exist around Venus but are yet to be observed.

VIPER: A Plasma Wave Detection Instrument onboard Indian Venus Orbiter Spacecraft