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For municipal solid waste (MSW) collection purposes, optimal routes forcollection need to be determined for trucks to improve the impact on both theenvironment and the collection cost. This improvement leads to benefits such asdecreasing truck emissions, and pollution and improving the collectionefficiency of the process. In this research, a case study is developed usingthe ArcMap Network Analyst tool to plan the MSW collection and transportationscheme from the city of the 10th of Ramadan to a new proposed landfilllocation. Several collection scenarios are analyzed and evaluated in terms oftotal travel time and distance to find the best operation variables such as thenumber of collection trucks and their routes. Results showed that the systemimproved the total travel time of waste collection by (26.5%). However, due tothe increased number of trucks, the traveled distance increased by (90%) in theproposed scenario.

Environmental Impacts of MSW Collection Route Optimization Using Gis: A Case Study Of 10th Of Ramadan City, Egypt