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We apply a complex network-based method of visibility graph to explore thedegree of complexity and fractal nature in the multiparticle production processat the LHC energy regime. For the investigation, we have used proton-proton(pp) collision events at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 and 13 TeV and proton-nucleus (p-A)collision events at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV, generated using a hybridMonte-Carlo model, EPOS3 with hydrodynamical evolution. Particle production inhigh energy collisions becomes gradually harder with the increase of theproduced particle's transverse momentum. We have presented for the first time adetailed analysis of the change of fractal behaviour as the process becomesgradually harder than the soft ones for the above mentioned colliding systems.The study reveals that the degree of complexity depends on the hardness of theparticle production process. System size dependency, as well as energydependency of fractal nature, are also exhibited by the present analysis.

Different degrees of complexity in multiparticle production at the LHC energies with the transition from soft to hard processes