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The excitations of nonlinear magnetosonic waves in presence of charged spacedebris in the low Earth orbital plasma region is investigated taking intoaccount effects of electron inertia in the framework of classicalmagnetohydrodynamics, which is also referred to as inertialmagnetohydrodynamics. Magnetosonic waves are found to be governed by a forcedKadomtsev-Petviashvili equation with the forcing term representing effects ofspace debris particles. The dynamical behaviors of both slow and fastmagnetosonic solitary waves is explored in detail. Exact acceleratedmagnetosonic lump solutions are shown to be stable for the entire region inparameter space of slow waves and a large region in parameter space of fastwaves. In a similar way, magnetosonic curved solitary waves become stable for asmall region in parameter space of fast waves. These exact solutions withspecial properties are derived for specific choices of debris functions. Thesenovel results can have potential applications in scientific and technologicalaspects of space debris detection and mitigation.

Charged space debris induced nonlinear magnetosonic waves using inertial magnetohydrodynamics