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Urbanization has a large impact on human society. Besides, global warming hasbecome an increasingly popular topic since global warming will not only play asignificant role in human beings daily life but also have a huge impact on theglobal climate. Under the background of global warming, the impacts ofurbanization may have differences, which is the topic this project mainlydiscusses. In this study, the monthly air temperature data from 2meteorological stations in Beijing under the different underlying surface:urban and suburban for a period of 1960-2014 were analyzed. Besides, two years,1993 and 2010, selected with the different circulation conditions have beensimulated by weather forecasting models. We conducted experiments using theWeather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to investigate the impacts ofurbanization under different circulation conditions on the summer temperatureover the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region (BTHR). The results indicate that theeffect of urbanization under low-pressure system is greater than that underhigh-pressure system. That is because the difference of total cloud coverbetween the urban area and the suburban area is greater under low-pressuresystem in 1993. This research will not only increase our understanding of theeffect of urbanization but also provide a scientific basis to enhance theability to prevent disasters and reduce damages under the global warmingbackground.

The effects of urbanization on the temperature over the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under changing climate