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With the rapid development of mobile computing, wearable wrist-worn isbecoming more and more popular. But the current vibrotactile feedback patternsof most wrist-worn devices are too simple to enable effective interaction innonvisual scenarios. In this paper, we propose the wristband system with fourvibrating motors placed in different positions in the wristband, providingmultiple vibration patterns to transmit multi-semantic information for users ineyes-free scenarios. However, we just applied five vibrotactile patterns inexperiments (positional up and down, horizontal diagonal, clockwise circular,and total vibration) after contrastive analyzing nine patterns in a pilotexperiment. The two experiments with the same 12 participants perform the sameexperimental process in lab and outdoors. According to the experimentalresults, users can effectively distinguish the five patterns both in lab andoutside, with approximately 90% accuracy (except clockwise circular vibrationof outside experiment), proving these five vibration patterns can be used tooutput multi-semantic information. The system can be applied to eyes-freeinteraction scenarios for wrist-worn devices.

An Empirical Evaluation On Vibrotactile Feedback For Wristband System