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There is an increasing awareness of the significance of Chinese buildingenergy consumption(BEC). However, something worth discussing is that estimatethe building energy consumption adopting the definition of life cycle oroperation. In the existing studies with various evaluation methods, the issueabout the amount of energy consumed by China buildings has not been understood.In order to settle the disputes over the calculation of BEC, this paperestablish an appropriate accounting method of building energy to present BECsituation in China and lay the foundation for building energy efficiency.Adopting the conception of building operational energy consumption, we findthat the energy consumption of buildings just accounts for 15% - 16% of thefinal total energy consumption in China; by contrast, the previous calculationsusually have double accounting through top-down approach if central heat-supplyof buildings was given into additional consideration.

China building energy consumption: definitions and measures from an operational perspective