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Network densification is found to be a potential solution to meet 5G capacitystandards. Network densification offers more capacity by shrinking basestations' (BSs) footprints, thus reduces the number of users served by each BS.However, the gains in the capacity are achieved at the expense of increasedhandover (HO) rates. Hence, HO rate is a key performance limiting factor thatshould be carefully considered in densification planning. This paper shedslight on the HO problem that appears in dense 5G networks and proposes aneffective solution via topology aware HO skipping. Different skippingtechniques are considered and compared with the conventional best connectedscheme. To this end, the effectiveness of the proposed schemes is validated bystudying the average user rate in the downlink single-tier and two-tiercellular networks, which are modeled using Poisson point process and Poissoncluster process, respectively. The proposed skipping schemes show up to 47%gains in the average throughput that would maximize the benefit of networkdensification.

Handover Management in 5G and Beyond: A Topology Aware Skipping Approach