English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Free Plan

The idea that the elementary particles might have the symmetry of knots hashad a long history. In any current formulation of this idea, however, the knotmust be quantized. The present review is a summary of a small set of papersthat began as an attempt to correlate the properties of quantized knots withthe empirical properties of the elementary particles. As the ideas behind thesepapers have developed over a number of years the model has evolved, and thisreview is intended to present the model in its current form. The originalpicture of an elementary fermion as a solitonic knot of field, described by thetrefoil representation of SUq(2), has expanded into its current form in which aknotted field is complementary to a composite structure composed of three ormore preons that in turn are described by the fundamental representation ofSLq(2). These complementary descriptions may be interpreted as describingsingle composite particles composed of three or more preons bound by a knottedfield.

Solitonic Models Based on Quantum Groups and the Standard Model