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Background: Topical fluoride varnishes have been widely applied as a non-operative method of caries prevention for more than three decades. The aim of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of non-invasive treatment of dental caries as an item of a program for prevention of dental caries in deciduous teeth. Material and Methods: We included 100 patients from 3 to 6 years of age in controlled clinical trials comparing the usage of fluorine varnish-ClinproTM White Varnish with TCP (Tri-Calcium phosphate) (3M) applied for one year period. The control group of the same age included 100 children with no operative treatment or fluorine supplements application. The duration of the study was 12 months. Fluoride varnish was applied on carious lesions d1a and d1b, diagnosed with DIAGNOdent Pen, on smooth surfaces of temporary teeth. In statistical data processing is implemented parametric theory of assessment of statistical hypotheses by comparing the relative values of the two samples. Results: For the experimental group the index of caries activity equals to 1.19%. Epidemiology of dental caries in persons equals to 88% in the experimental group. Fluoride varnish clinical application reduces the level of decay risk on smooth tooth surfaces with 49.79% after a 12 months period of application. Conclusion: Based on the facilities of advanced laser techniques we can assess the efficiency of fluorine varnishes application.

The Role of Fluoride Varnishes for Caries Control in Children from 3 to 6 Years of Age