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Background: different methods like clipping, ligation and cauterization were used to control the cystic artery during laparoscopic cholecystectomy, each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages in this prospective study we focused on the use of monopolar diathermy to control the cystic artery. Patient and methods: prospective study of 142 case of laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to gall stones non of them was complicated, done by 2 surgeons in Al-Imamain Al-Kadhumien medical city basically we tried to control the cystic artery by monopolar diathermy of its small branches adjacent to the wall of gall bladder without need to dissection of calot's triangle to control the main cystic artery. Results :the cystic artery (all varieties)and its branches was found in calot's triangle , effective control of the artery by the cautery alone was possible in 103 cases while classical clipping needed in 39 cases. Conclusion :careful use of diathermy is a safe and efficient method to control the cystic artery during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

iosr journal of dental and medical sciences

Evaluation of the use of monopolar diathermy in control of cystic artery during laparoscopic cholecystectomy/review of 142cases in Al-Imamain-Al-Kadhumienmedical city