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- We examined the effects of soaking, saturation, and aging conditions of raw cowpea seeds, on the yield and growth responses of cowpea sprouts. The absorption caused rapid growth for the first two hours of soaking, then the growth slowed. The longer the soaking period (varied from 1 to 6 hours), the lower the germinability, yield ratio, and lateral root output became. A five-day saturation (moist 96 ± 1%, 20℃) treatment led to higher germinability, yield ratio, and lateral root output than no treatment and one- or three-day saturation treatment. High-temperature aging treatment led to lower germinability and yield ratio compared to no such treatment. Taking these findings into account, the optimal treatment conditions of raw cowpea seeds are a five-day saturation (moist 96 ± 1%, 20℃) treatment followed by cleaning and growing. Key words - Aging, Cowpea, Saturated, Soaking, Sprout * (E-mail): kms1996@korea.kr ⓒ    () ,    .   (Vigna unguiculata L.)         ,          .    trypsin inhibitor    phytic acid       (Kim et al., 1984; Suaaex et al., 1975), ,  ,    hiamin, riboflavin, niacin    B   ,  retinol equivalent, retinol, β-carotene   A   C       (Rural Development Administration, 2011).           aeration      (Kang et al., 2004b), BA     ,   ,    (Kang et al., 2004a, 2004c)  .           (Bae et al., 2002a, 2002b; Yoshida and Kajimoto, 1978),       (Lee et al., 1986),   (Oh et al., 1992; Sinhg et al., 1968),       (Choi et al., 2000)     .          (Doo et al., 2001),   , ,       (Kang et al., 2003)        .    Vigna

The Yield and Growth Responses of Cowpea Sprouts According to the Treatment Conditions of Raw Seeds