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.  (NSFC 301)              11    .    11                       .     (體重)            .                  .ABSTRACTThe fast evacuation from fire floors to evacuation floors in high-rise building fires can minimize the human damage. Inthis study, an evacuation instrument, which are applicable to the high-rise buildings of adaptable escape mechanisms by thecurrent NFSC 301 (national fire safety code 301), were selected to analyze the applicability in the high-rise buildings over11th floor through the site adaptability test. The results of the site test were as follows. The elevator type evacuation instru-ment of new concept developed as a new technology by compensating the defect of evacuation instrument limiting in thehigh-rise buildings over 11th floor had completed the stability test and the performance certification test in fire stations,which there were no problems in the introduction of the elevator type evacuation instrument as an escape mechanism in thehigh-rise buildings. The elevator type evacuation instrument using escapers’ weight without using electric power was anescape mechanism that many people could evacuate in a short period of time when a fire broke out in the high-rise build-ings. In particular, The elevator type evacuation instrument operated by nonpower had the adaptability as a customizedescape mechanism considering user characteristics in the buildings for the disabled or patients with an advanced disease.Keywords : Skyscraper, Evacuation space, Elevator type evacuation instrument, Coil spring, Down type ladder

A Study on the Necessity of Introducing Evacuation Instrument in High-rise Buildings - Focusing on Elevator Type Evacuation Instrument -