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Nos ultimos anos, os desastres naturais tornaram-se mais frequentes e ocasionaram mais danos. Para a prevencao destes desastres existem dois tipos de medidas: as estruturais e nao estruturais, sendo que as ultimas se destacam pelo baixo custo. Dentre as nao estruturais cita-se o sistema de alerta, mapeamento de risco e educacao ambiental. O geografo, pela sua formacao, possui plena capacidade de atuar na prevencao de desastres. Contudo, observa-se que a sua atuacao esta aquem das suas possibilidades. Assim, o presente trabalho procurou demonstrar o papel que o geografo pode desempenhar no gerenciamento dos desastres principalmente em relacao as medidas nao estruturais. Abstract In recent years, natural disasters have become more frequent and caused more damage. To prevent such disasters there are two types of measures: the structural and non-structural, being that the latter stands at low cost. The principals of these measures are the early warning system, risk mapping and environmental education. The geographers, through their training, have full capacity to act in the disaster prevention. It is, however, observed that their performance falls short of their possibilities. Thus, this study sought to demonstrate the role that the geographers can play in the disaster management especially in relation to non-structural measures.

Redução dos desastres naturais: desafio dos geógrafos / Natural disaster reduction: the challenge of geographers