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Many software systems have been produced under host-concentrated development environment. In such host-concentrated one, the progress of software development tools has caused several issues. For instance, one of them is that all of software development management has to be suspended when the host computer is down. Since the late 1980s, personal computers have been spread on our daily life instead of conventional mainframe machines, because the price and performance of personal computers have been extremely improved. Hence, computer systems which aid the software development have been also changing into UNIX workstations or personal computers to reduce the development cost. A Client/Server System (CSS) which is a new development method have come into existence as a result of the progress of networking technology by UNIX systems. Such CSS's have been used more and more in the period of network computing. The CSS's are horizontally distributed systems which consist of a server and client computers. The CSS's differ from conventional host/terminal computer systems from the point of view that the CSS's have the property that each computer on network can be a server or client as well. Thus, the CSS's have expanded with the technique of internet. At present, the software development environment has been changing into distributed one because of such progress of network computing technologies. For instance, basic CSS's which consists of 2-layers structure have been expanded to N -layers one, because such CSS's can be easily and rapidly introduced for the purpose of software development with low cost. The recent progress of network technologies in social systems is remarkable. As a result of the progress, software development environment has been changing into new development paradigm in such CSS's and distributed development by using network computing technologies (Takahashi, 1998; Umar, 1993; Vaughn, 1994). The methodology of the object-oriented design and analysis is a feature of such distributed development environment and greatly successful in the field of programming-language, simulation, GUI (graphical user interface), and constructing on database in the software development. A general idea of object-oriented design and analysis is developed as a technique which can easily construct and maintain the complex systems. Therefore, the distributed development paradigm based on such an object-oriented methodology will rapidly grow in the future, because this technique is expected as a very effective approach to 13

Reliability Analysis Methods for an Embedded Open Source Software