English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Numerous methods for measuring intracranial pressure (ICP) have been described, and many of them are suitable for different clinical disorders [1-5]. One method for ICP monitoring is through the ventricular system [6,7], which requires stereotaxic techniques and may not be practical for surgical experiments in the brain regions. Ventricular monitoring of ICP is also associated with intracerebral hemorrhage and infection [6]. Another method to monitor ICP is through the subarachnoid space at the cisterna magna, in which catheter placement may be difficult and dangerous due to the anatomy [8,9]. Some studies monitored ICP via epidural [10,12], which has limitations in measuring acute changes in ICP and is inaccurate in some cases when compared with ventricular monitoring [8]. These methods have many disadvantages of invasion, low-accuracy, cross-infection, etc [13,14]. Although many efforts have recently been made to improve the minitraumatic or non-invasive methods [15-19], noninvasive means of measuring ICP do not exist unfortunately in clinic [20,21]. With the significance of raised ICP in the studies of intracranial pathophysiology, espacially in neurosurgical disorders, it would be valuable to have a simple and reliable method to monitor intracranial pressure (ICP) in clinic. Therefore, the minitraumatic or non-invasive, accurate and simple method to measure ICP is an important question of research in neurosurgery. In this study, we propose a new, minitraumatic, simple, and reliable measurable system that can be used to monitor ICP from the exterior surface of skull bone.

Tissue modeling and analyzing for cranium brain with finite element method