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Migrations of population have been an integral part of the society throughouthistory. Countries with low levels of economic development like Kosovo areemigration countries, while immigration countries are those countries that have developedeconomies and social and political stability. Kosovar emigration until the beginningof the second half of the 20th century was individual migration (male workforce)headed to major industrial centres of the former Yugoslavia, whereas after the 1970s,it spread to European countries. Unfavourable economic and political situation is oneof the main causes of Kosovar emigration. According to the population census (2011),approximately 30% of the general population of Kosovo live abroad. Remittances fromemigration play an important role in the development of Kosovo. However, there arealso negative aspects of emigration such as the loss of young population, the loss ofskilled population, gender and age disbalance in the country of origin etc.By analyzing the statistical data and various studies, using analytical, historical, comparativeand demographic methods, this paper aims to investigate the time periods ofemigration, socio-demographic features of Kosovar emigration, emigration accordingto the municipalities of Kosovo, destinations of emigration, motives, losses and benefitsof emigration.Povijesno gledano, migracije stanovništva su integralni dio svakog društva. Ekonomski slaborazvijene zemlje poput Kosova su zemlje iz kojih se odlazi. Zemlje jakih ekonomija te društvenei političke stabilnosti su zemlje u koje se odlazi. U prvoj polovini 20. stoljeća s Kosovaje uglavnom odlazilo muško stanovništvo u potrazi za poslom i to u pravcu velikih industrijskihcentara bivše Jugoslavije (individualna migracija). Nakon sedamdesetih godina prošlogstoljeća emigracija se proširila na europske zemlje. Glavni uzroci iseljavanja s Kosova ležalisu u nepovoljnoj ekonomskoj i političkoj situaciji. Prema podacima popisa stanovništva iz2011. oko 30% ukupnog stanovništva Kosova živi u inozemstvu. Novčane pošiljke emigranataigraju važnu ulogu u razvoju Kosova. Postoje, međutim, i negativni aspekti emigracije kao štosu gubitak mladog stanovništva, gubitak obrazovanog stanovništva, rodni i dobni disbalansu zemlji porijekla itd.Analizom statističkih podataka i raznih studija, koristeći analitičke, povijesne, komparativnei demografske metode, ovaj rad proučava vremenske periode i socio-demografske karakteristikeemigracije, iseljavanje po općinama na Kosovu, odredišta, motive, štetu i dobrobitemigracije

Kosovar Emigration: Causes, Losses and Benefits