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In the current view, housing complexes built by the Japan Housing Corporation after World War II (Kodan housing) have a diversity of exterior spaces and therefore are a potential environmental resource in urban areas. By quantitatively analyzing the exterior spaces of all Kodan housing complexes in Tokyo to determine how they have changed according to age, this study aims to consider the utilization of these exterior spaces as a future environmental resource. Analysis of the database, which was independently compiled, revealed that about 1,200 playgrounds and other open spaces exist in Kodan housing complexes in Tokyo. In the past, Kodan housing was developed on a grand scale. However, since the 1990s, Kodan housing has developed an increasing number of facilities per unit area by the effects of rebuilding, which confirms its increased potential for spatial diversity.

A Quantitative Analysis of the Exterior Spaces in Kodan Housing Areas to Consider their Use as an Urban Environmental Resource