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Medicinal plants of the Malaysian forest were reportedly rich in biological activities. Several interesting natural products were isolated from local medicinal plants such as styrylpyrone derivatives isolated from G. umbrosus have shown a potent antiviral activity against HSV-1 and dengue virus type 2 (DENV-2).1-3 Other in vitro studies also showed SPD is active against several cancer cell lines namely; HL-60 (leukemia), HepG2 (liver), PANC-1 and Hela cells,4-5 geraniin extracted from the rind of Nephelium lappaceum that were reported has been shown to exhibit antiviral properties against several types of viruses, as well as crude methanolic extract of Psidium guajava leaves extract that were reported to have antibacterial activities against foodborne pathogens.6 This plant extract also was reported to have antiviral activity against DENV-2.7 Previous studies have shown antioxidant, antiinflammatory, antitumor, antimicrobial and antidiabetic activity of C. cauliflora.8-10 C. cauliflora L. or commonly known as ‘Nam-Nam’ among native Malaysian is a tropical plant under the Fabaceae family. It is also commonly known by local as NamNam or Buah Katak Puru in Malaysia.11 The fruit which are kidney-shape pod, greenish yellow to brown, with a sandy and wrinkled surface. It can be consumed as fruit salad (ulam).12

Antiviral Activity of an Extract from Leaves of the Tropical Plant Cynometra cauliflora