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Article history: Received September 20, 2013 Received in Revised form October, 14, 2013 Accepted 22 January 2014 Available online 24 January 2014 Cold working a hole decreases tendency of fatigue crack initiation and growth near the hole. It is due to creation of some compressive tangential residual stresses around the hole. But there are many uncertainties which affect the residual strain and residual stress field. In fact these uncertainties lead to have scatter in the test results and considering the residual strains and residual stresses as random variables. In this paper strains recorded by strain gages mounted around the hole during cold working process in seven pieces specimens, were analyzed by statistical tests and stochastic properties of mentioned random variables were obtained using SPSS software. The residual strains have been also distributed by normal probability distribution function. © 2014 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Residual strains around cold worked holes from statistical view