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This article is a research of contribution of Spanish peninsular tropos to the defense of Indias in eighteen century. The Spanish defensive system had deep military reforms that affected the role of American troops and forced the authorities in Madrid to move an increasing number of units of the península to reinforce the defenses. It is argued that these units were essential to the success of the Spanish military presence at the end of the century.En este artículo se investiga la contribución de las tropas peninsulares españolas a la defensa de las Indias durante el siglo XVIII. El sistema defensivo español tuvo profundas reformas militares que afectaron al rol de las tropas en América y forzó a las autoridades de Madrid a desplazar un número cada vez mayor de unidades de la península para reforzar las defensas. Se argumenta que estas unidades fueron esenciales en el éxito de la presencia militar española a finales de siglo

España en América: las tropas peninsulares en el sistema defensivo indiano durante el siglo XVIII