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The analysis of data describing damage caused by mass movements in Calabria (Italy) allowed the organisation of the Support Analysis Framework (SAF), a spreadsheet that converts damage descriptions into numerical indices express- ing direct, indirect, and intangible damage. The SAF assesses damage indices of past mass move- ments and the potential outcomes of dormant phenomena re-activations. It is based on the effects on damaged ele- ments and is independent of both physical and geometric phenomenon characteristics. SAF sections that assess direct damage encompass several lines, each describing an element characterised by a value fixed on a relative arbitrary scale. The levels of loss are clas- sified as: L4: complete; L3: high; L2: medium; or L1: low. For a generic line l, the SAF multiplies the value of a dam- aged element by its level of loss, obtaining dl, the contribu- tion of the line to the damage. Indirect damage is appraised by two sections accounting for: (a) actions aiming to overcome emergency situations and (b) actions aiming to restore pre-movement conditions. The level of loss depends on the number of people involved (a) or the cost of actions (b). For intangible damage, the level of loss depends on the number of people involved. We examined three phenomena, assessing damage using the SAF and SAFL, customised versions of SAF based on the elements actually present in the analysed municipalities that consider the values of elements in the community frame- work. We show that in less populated, inland, and affluent municipalities, the impact of mass movements is greater than in coastal areas.

A Support Analysis Framework for mass movement damage assessment: applications to case studies in Calabria (Italy)