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. Indonesia is one of the most vulnerable countries to disasters and climatechange. While there has been a proliferation of academic publications onnatural hazards, risks and disasters on Indonesia, there has not yet been asystematic literature review (SLR) to determine the progress, key topics andauthorships. SLR is important so researchers can build upon existing works,avoid bias, determine major research topics and the need for further research, andstrengthen research capacity in the future. The author conducts a SLR ofpublications indexed within the Scopus database from 1900 to 2016 on topicsrelated to disasters and climate change in Indonesia. Two major findings areoutlined. The first is related to major research topics: (1) naturalhazard, risk and disaster assessments (HRD); (2) disaster risk reduction(DRR); and (3) climate change risks, vulnerability, impacts and adaptation(CC). More than half are related to HRD and focus on volcanic eruptions,tsunamis and earthquakes. Publications on DRR are related to governance,early-warning systems, and recovery and reconstruction. Those on CC discuss carbonemission, forestry, governance and sectoral impacts. The author calls forfuture research on different hazards, different locations, and impacts ofdisasters and climate change. Risks and vulnerability assessments fromhydro-meteorological and geophysical hazards are needed. Other locationsbeyond Sumatra and Java islands are to be examined. Urban risk assessmentsand the economic and social impacts of disasters and climate change onvulnerable places and communities are equally important. Risk governance atthe national, local and community level is to be strengthened to increaseresilience. The second finding examines the roles of Indonesianresearchers and organizations. Findings show limited progress in research,publication and collaboration. International/non-Indonesian authors dominatethe literature, and only half of the publications are co-authored byIndonesians. International collaborations have been conducted by very fewIndonesian organizations. This could be due to limited experience inacademic collaboration, power play amongst researchers, lack of researchcapacity, weak English academic writings skills and limited provisionswithin higher-education systems. The author recommends more funding andincentives for collaborations; training on English academic writing andjournal article publications; capacity building especially for early careers,female and social science researchers; encouragement of multi-disciplinarycollaborations; and strengthening of science communication in social mediaand science-policy advocacy.

natural hazards and earth system sciences

Review article: A systematic literature review of research trends and authorships on natural hazards, disasters, risk reduction and climate change in Indonesia