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The paper discusses the establishment of relations between firms and institutions that constitute a cluster, with the intent to understand how to characterize the intra and extra-cluster technological knowledge flows and what can be observed regarding the different types of actors’ proximities. Therefore, it was decided to investigate the firms and institutions of Vinhedos Valley wine cluster, mountain region of Rio Grande do Sul, responsible for approximately 90% of the national wine production. The method of social network was used. The main results were: technological knowledge flow is shown to be rare; much of the established connections are intra-cluster; is intense the search for technological knowledge on local support institutions; so, the ties are established with actors that are geographically close; and it is essential to investigate how other types of proximities, as well as geographic, influence the firm’s behavior to search technological knowledge.

FLUXOS DE CONHECIMENTO E PROXIMIDADES DAS FIRMAS DO CLUSTER VINÍCOLA DA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL: QUAIS SÃO OS LAÇOS ESTABELECIDOS E QUÃO EXTENSOS SÃO?