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Optical Character recognition is the method of digitalization of hand and type written or printed text into machine-encoded form and is superfluity of the various applications of envision of human’s life. In present human life OCR has been successfully using in finance, legal, banking, health care and home need appliances. India is a multi cultural, literature and traditional scripted country. Telugu is the southern Indian language, it is a syllabic language, symbol script represents a complete syllable and formed with the conjunct mixed consonants in their representation. Recognition of mixed conjunct consonants is critical than the normal consonants, because of their variation in written strokes, conjunct maxing with pre and post level of consonants. This paper proposes the layered approach methodology to recognize the characters, conjunct consonants, mixed- conjunct consonants and expressed the efficient classification of the hand written and printed conjunct consonants. This paper implements the Advanced Fuzzy Logic system controller to take the text in the form of written or printed, collected the text images from the scanned file, digital camera, Processing the Image with Examine the high intensity of images based on the quality ration, Extract the image characters depends on the quality then check the character orientation and alignment then to check the character thickness, base and print ration. The input image characters can classify into the two ways, first way represents the normal consonants and the second way represents conjunct consonants. Digitalized image text divided into three layers, the middle layer represents normal consonants and the top and bottom layer represents mixed conjunct consonants. Here recognition process starts from middle layer, and then it continues to check the top and bottom layers. The recognition process treat as conjunct consonants when it can detect any symbolic characters in top and bottom layers of present base character otherwise treats as normal consonants. The post processing technique applied to all three layered characters. Post processing of the image: concentrated on the image text readability and compatibility, if the readability is not process then repeat the process again. In this recognition process includes slant correction, thinning, normalization, segmentation, feature extraction and classification. In the process of development of the algorithm the pre-processing, segmentation, character recognition and post-processing modules were discussed. The main objectives to the development of this paper are: To develop the classification, identification of deference prototyping for written and printed consonants, conjunct consonants and symbols based on 3 layered approaches with different measurable area by using fuzzy logic and to determine suitable features for handwritten character recognition.

OCR - The 3 Layered Approach for Classification and Identification of Telugu Hand Written Mixed Consonants and Conjunct Consonants by Using Advanced Fuzzy Logic Controller