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La inactividad fisica es uno de los determinantes del sobrepeso y obesidad y un factor de riesgo para desarrollar enfermedades cronicas no transmisibles. El proposito del presente estudio fue conocer el nivel de actividad fisica y describir el estado de salud fisico general percibido de una poblacion de estudiantes universitarios mexicanos. La muestra fue aleatoria por asignacion proporcional e integrada por 1431 estudiantes. Para el levantamiento de informacion se adapto un cuestionario ad hoc, integrado por elementos del protocolo restringido ISAK, IPAQ y SF36. Entre los resultados se evidencia que 47.9% de las mujeres realiza actividades leves y 48.7% de los hombres moderadas. En la percepcion del estado de salud, 59.8% va de excelente a muy buena en los hombres y 45.4% en las mujeres. Los que hacen mas tiempo de actividad fisica presentan una mejor actitud hacia su estado de salud. Sin embargo, en la medicion del perimetro abdominal 45.8% estan en posible riesgo; las enfermedades asociadas al sedentarismo y consumos hipercaloricos mencionadas son: obesidad y sobrepeso (14%) y enfermedades cardiovasculares y trigliceridos altos (1.7%). Se concluye que los resultados de sobrepeso y obesidad y niveles bajos de actividad fisica demuestra una salud comprometida que detonara en un principio en la vida personal del estudiante universitario y posterior a su egreso, en la productividad laboral. Abstract. Physical inactivity is one of the determinants of overweight and obesity and a risk factor for developing chronic non-transmissible diseases. The purpose of this study is to describe the overall personal health perceived by a population of Mexican university students in relation to physical activity levels. The sample, randomly selected using proportional affixation, was composed of 1,431 students. An ad-hoc questionnaire, integrated by elements of restricted protocol ISAK, IPAQ, and SD36, was adopted in order to collect information. Among the main results, 47.9% of women perform light activities and 48.7% of men perform moderate activities. Regarding perception of personal health, 59.8% of man range from excellent to very good, whereas the same range is found for 45.8% of women. Those who spend more time being physical active have better attitude towards their personal health. However, the measurement of the abdominal perimeter highlighted that 40% of the sample are at risk. The diseases associated with sedentary lifestyle and hypercaloric diets mentioned are: obesity and overweight (14%), and cardiovascular diseases and high triglycerides (1.7%). Our outcomes, showing high overweight and obesity at the same time as low levels of physical activity, demonstrate a compromised health that may detonate on university students’ personal life on the short term, as well as on their labor productivity after their graduation.

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Actividad física y enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles de estudiantes mexicanos en función del género (Physical activity and chronic non-transmissible diseases in Mexican students by gender)