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Considering that ecotone areas between seasonal semideciduous forests and cerrado (savanna) areas are highly relevant to the conservation of biodiversity in Sao Paulo state, this study aimed to qualify the degree of conservation of existing natural vegetation in remnants of Santa Carlota farm, municipality of Cajuru, Sao Paulo state. We carried out a mapping and classification of vegetation cover. To determine the degree of conservation of natural areas, we performed a quick field survey, recording species of flora subsequently supplemented with data from floristic inventory conducted in the same study area in the 1980s. The predominant vegetation type was Montana Semideciduous Forest, which occupies 53.3% of the total area. The record of savanna areas (cerradão and campo sujo úmido) and Deciduous Forest was just as important; they are underrepresented in the system of protected areas of the state of Sao Paulo. We sampled 280 plant species belonging to 180 genera and 74 botanical families, including the record of endangered and alien species. In this context, the conservation of the 2,233 hectares of remnants inSanta Carlota farm represents a valuable natural heritage to be included within the system of protected areas, thus contributing to the implementation of the Aichi Targets in the state of Sao Paulo.

if série registros

Remanescentes naturais da Fazenda Santa Carlota, Cajuru-SP: fitofisionomias, riqueza de espécies e importância para a conservação da biodiversidade paulista.