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RESUMEN: Se evalúa la efectividad de una intervención psicológica dirigida a reducir el malestar psicológico y el con- sumo de drogas de un grupo de pacientes dependientes a drogas. Se realizó un seguimiento de seis meses, en los que se evaluaron medidas de ansiedad, depresión, distress, calidad de vida y abstinencia a drogas. Se encontró que después del tratamiento los pacientes disminuyeron sus niveles iniciales de psicopatología y, disminuyeron su consumo de drogas. Se concluye que un modelo de intervención psicológica con formato de terapia breve, de orientación cognitivo-conductual, puede ser útil en muchos pacientes, presenta unos costes menores que otro tipo de intervenciones y, dispone de una contrastada evidencia científica que le sitúan como la primera elección de intervención en pacientes con diagnóstico de dependencia a drogas. PALABRAS CLAVE: dependencia a drogas, tratamiento cognitivo-conductual, terapia breve ABSTRACT: It is evaluated the efficiency of a psychological intervention directed to reduce the psychological discomfort and the drugs consumption of a group of dependent patients to drugs. It was accomplished a six month follow-up, in those which were evaluated anxiety measures, depression, distress, quality of life and abstinence to drugs. It was found that after of the treatment the patients reduced their initial levels of psychophatology and, reduced your drugs consumption. It is concluded that a psy- chological intervention model with brief therapy format, of direction cognitive- behavioral, it can be useful in many patient, presents some costs less than other type of interventions and, has a contrasted scientific evidence that locate to as the first intervention election in patient with diagnostic of dependency to drugs.

Terapia cognitivo-conductual breve en un grupo de dependientes a drogas