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La prevalence des patients diabetiques a considerablement augmente dans le monde en raison du style de vie moderne liee a une augmentation de la consommation des aliments a haute teneur en glucides et en graisses. Il est donc imperieux de trouver des solutions afin de ralentir son evolution. Le but du present travail est de faire la revue de litterature sur Khaya senegalensis (Desr) A. Juss, Momordica charantia Linn, Moringa oleifera Lam, trois plantes utilisees pour soigner le diabete au Benin. La demarche methodologique a consiste a rechercher par mots cles dans les revues specialisees en ligne, la plupart des publications sur Khaya senegalensis , Momordica charantia et Moringa oleifera . Il ressort des investigations effectuees que ces trois plantes sont utilisees dans plusieurs pays. De meme, elles soignent non seulement le diabete mais aussi plusieurs autres maladies. Toutes ces plantes contiennent des molecules bioactives comme les flavonoides, les tanins, les alcaloides, etc. Si le mecanisme d’action de l’activite antidiabetique de Khaya senegalensis et de  Moringa oleifera est elucide, plusieurs hypotheses sont emises sur celui de Momordica charantia . Ces informations aideront a orienter les axes de recherche sur l’etude de leur activite antidiabetique. © 2015 International Formulae Group. All rights reserve d. Mots cles: Diabete, Khaya senegalensis (Desr) A. Juss, Momordica charantia Linn, Moringa oleifera Lam, molecules bioactives English Title: Bibliographic study of three antidiabetic plants from Benin: Khaya senegalensis (Desr) A. Juss (Meliaceae), Momordica charantia Linn (Cucurbitaceae) and Moringa oleifera Lam (Moringaceae) English Abstract The prevalence of diabetic patients has dramatically increased worldwide due to a modern lifestyle and an increase of consumption of high-carbohydrate and high-fat diets. Serious solutions should be found against it in order to roll it back. The aim of the present work is to make the review of literature on Khaya senegalensis  ( Desr ) A. Juss , Momordica charantia Linn, Moringa oleifera Lam, three plants used to treat diabetes in Benin. The methodological approach is to search by keywords in journals online, most publications on Khaya senegalensis, Momordica charantia and Moringa oleifera . The results of our research show that these plants are used in many countries. In the same way, they treat not only diabetes but also many other diseases. All these plants contain bioactive molecules such as flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, etc. For the species Khaya senegalensis and Moringa oleifera , some studies contributed to elucidate the mechanism of action of their antidiabetic activity. However, for the last one, Momordica charantia , several hypotheses are made about their antidiabetic activity. These informations will help to direct the research orientations towards the study of their antidiabetic activity. © 2015 International Formulae Group. All rights reserved. Keywords: Diabetes, Khaya senegalensis (Desr) A. Juss, Momordica charantia Linn, Moringa oleifera Lam, bioactive molecules

international journal of biological and chemical sciences

Etude bibliographique de trois plantes antidiabétiques de la flore béninoise: &lt;i&gt;Khaya senegalensis&lt;/i&gt; (Desr) A. Juss (Meliaceae), &lt;i&gt;Momordica charantia&lt;/i&gt; Linn (Cucurbitaceae) et &lt;i&gt;Moringa oleifera&lt;/i&gt; Lam (Moringaceae)