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Renfermant 21% de la population de Ouagadougou en 2014, les quartiers periurbains non lotis avec le caractere informel et anarchique des habitats ne permettent pas une intervention classique de fourniture des services urbains de base. Pres de 94% des populations n’ont pas acces a une latrines amelioree et environ 19% defequent a l’air libre. Cela fait des maladies hydro fecales, les principales causes de consultations medicales. Afin d’ameliorer de facon inclusif l’acces a l’assainissement, WaterAid en collaboration avec la commune de Ouagadougou et l’Office Nationale de l’Eau et de l’Assainissement a initie un partenariat public –prive pour permettre aux operateurs prives, a travers une delegation de services, de fournir dans les quartiers non lotis, les memes services que dans les secteurs formels. Le projet a permis de rehausser en 3 ans le taux d’acces a l’assainissement familial de 6.1 % a 17%. Une strategie pilote de gestion des boues de vidange basee sur le renforcement de l’entreprenariat prive de la vidange a ete initie dans 3 quartiers pilotes afin de boucler la chaine de l’assainissement. Les lecons apprises ont permis d’engager les questions d’institutionnalisation et de durabilite dans une perspective d’acces universelle en 2030. © 2019 International Formulae Group. All rights reserved Mots cles: Partenariat public-prive, quartiers non lotis, assainissement urbain, equite inclusion English Title: Inclusive urban sanitation: The delegation of public services to improve sanitation access in the outskirts of Ouagadougou English Abstract With 21% of the population of Ouagadougou in 2014, the unplanned suburban neighborhoods with the informal and anarchic nature of the habitats do not allow a traditional intervention to provide basic urban services. Nearly 94% of the populations do not have access to an improved latrine and about 19% defecate in the open air. This makes fecal hydrous diseases, the main causes of medical consultations. In order to improve access to sanitation in an inclusive way, WaterAid in collaboration with the commune of Ouagadougou and the  National Office of Water and Sanitation initiated a public-private partnership to allow private operators, through a delegation of services, to provide the same services in the unplanned districts as in the formal sectors. The project has increased the rate of access to family sanitation from 6.1% to 17% in 3 years. A pilot strategy of fecal sludge management based on the reinforcement of the private draining entrepreneurship was initiated in 3 pilot districts in order to complete the chain of sanitation. The lessons learned made it possible to initiate the questions of institutionalization and sustainability in a universal access perspective in 2030 © 2019 International Formulae Group. All rights reserved Keywords: public-private partnership, unplanned neighborhoods, urban sanitation, equity inclusion

international journal of biological and chemical sciences

Assainissement urbain inclusif: la délégation des services publics pour améliorer l’accès à l’assainissement dans les quartiers périphériques et non lotis de Ouagadougou