English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Specimens were electrolyzed by AC with various current waveform (sine wave, square wave and saw-tooth wave) and frequencies (10∼kHz) in NH4OH-NH4F system bath and NaOH-H2O2 system bath at a current density of 2A/dm2 for 30min, at 20°C.The use of a 10Hz square waveform resulted in a formation of a thicker film (5∼6μm) in both the NH4OH-NH4F and NaOH-H2O2 system baths. In the former case (NH4OH-NH4F system bath), film thickness decreased at frequencies above about 200Hz, reaching about 1∼2μm at frequencies above 1kHz. In the latter case (NaOH-H2O2 system bath), film thickness decreased according to increase of frequency, and it was about 0.5∼1μm in thickness at high frequency more than about 500Hz.The films anodized in the NaOH-H2O2 system bath with square current waveform was much rougher than those fromed using with sine or saw-tooth waveforms and larger pores were observed by microscope.Many large pores were observed in the coatings formed at high frequency and those formed in NaOH-H2O2 system bath had larger pores than those fromed in NH4OH-NH4F system bath.

The influence of current waveform and AC frequency on the anodizing of aluminum in alkaline baths.