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This study aimed to quantify the light organic matter mass (LOM) in water, free light fraction (FLF) of soil organic matter (SOM) and carbon (C), nitrogen (N) contents and natural abundance of δ13C e δ15N contained in the mass of LOM, C and N in the FLF in land use systems in the Cerrado region of Goiás State, Brazil. Were evaluated a crop-livestock integration system - CLIS (corn+brachiaria/bean/cotton/soybean) and no-tillage system - NTS (sunflower/millet/soybean/corn). The vegetal coverage of natural Cerrado, adjacent to NTS and CLIS, was considered as the original soil condition. Soil samples were collected at depths of 0.0-5.0 and 5.0-10.0 cm in full random experimental design. The CLIS showed the greatest mass and levels of C-LOM (5-10 cm), and too greatest mass and levels of C and N of FLF (0-10 cm) when compared with the NTS. Regarding the Cerrado, the CLIS showed higher values for N-LOM and 1δ15N-LOM (0-5 cm), C and N of FLF (0-5 cm). Through physical indicators LOM and FLF, it was possible to infer that the CLIS increased the SOM fractions when compared to the NTS.   Este trabalho teve como objetivo quantificar a massa da matéria orgânica leve (MOL) em água e da fração leve livre (FLL) da matéria orgânica do solo (MOS) e os respectivos teores de carbono (C), nitrogênio (N) e abundância natural de δ15N e δ13C contidos na massa da MOL, C e N na FLL em sistemas de uso do solo no Cerrado goiano (Cerradão). Foram avaliados um sistema de integração lavoura-pecuária - SILP (milho+braquiária/feijão/algodão/soja) e sistema plantio direto - SPD (girassol/milheto/soja/milho). A cobertura vegetal de Cerrado natural, adjacente ao SPD e SILP, foi considerada como condição original do solo. Coletaram-se amostras de solo nas profundidades de 0-5 e 5-10 cm, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. O SILP apresentou maior massa e teores de C na MOL (5-10 cm) e, também maior massa e teores de C e N na FLL (0-10 cm) quando comparada com o SPD. Em relação ao Cerrado, o SILP apresentou maiores valores para N-MOL e δ15N-MOL (0-5 cm), C e N da FLL (0-5 cm). Por meio dos indicadores físicos, MOL e FLL, foi possível inferir que o SILP aumentou essas frações da MOS quando comparado ao SPD

Carbon, nitrogen and natural abundance of δ 13C e δ15N of light-fraction organic matter under no-tillage and crop-livestock integration systems