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U radu se polazi od značajnih promjena koje su se dogodile u zapadnoeuropskim sustavima socijalne pomoći. Općenito je poraslo zanimanje među znanstvenicima i političarima za ovaj segment socijalne sigurnosti. Analiziraju se uzroci zamjetnog porasta broja korisnika i izdataka socijalne pomoći u tim zemljama. Autor prvo ukazuje na temeljne odrednice socijalne pomoći te ukratko prezentira razvoj zapadnoeuropskih sustava pomoći. Empirijski je utvrđeno da se grupacije zapadnoeuropskih zemalja razlikuju s obzirom na brojna obilježja socijalne pomoći te da se modeli socijalne pomoći nužno ne poklapaju s režimima socijalne države. Unutar sustava socijalne sigurnosti pojedinih zemalja mogu koegzistirati suprotstavljeni modeli. Kako se zbog ekonomskih i društvenih promjena izmijenila uloga socijalne pomoći, posebna je pažnja posvećena budućim prijedlozima reforme socijalne pomoći. Dosadašnje reforme uglavnom nisu uspjele bitno smanjiti ni broj korisnika niti socijalne izdatke namijenjene socijalnoj pomoći. S gledišta budućnosti socijalne pomoći, podrobno su analizirani prijedlozi “radikalne” i “parcijalne” reforme socijalne pomoći.In his work, the author starts from the significant changes that have taken place in West-European social assistance. Interest in this segment of social security has increased among scientists and politicians. The author analyses the causes of the noticeable increase in the number of recipients and in the expenditure on social assistance in those countries. He gives the main features of social assistance and presents the development of the social assistance in West-European countries. Some empirical results show that West-European countries differ with regard to the numerous features of their social assistance and that its models do not necessarily correspond to regimes of welfare states. Within the social security systems of some countries, the opposing models may co-exist. Since the role of the social assistance has changed as a result of economic and social transformations, particular attention is given to future proposals for social assistance reform. The present reforms have not succeeded in substantially reducing either the number of recipients or the social expenditure allocated for social assistance benefits. As for the future of social assistance, a careful analysis of the proposals for “radical” and “partial” reform is given

Sustavi socijalne pomoći: povijest, obilježja i modeli