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The correct application of the scientific names of species is neither easy nor trivial. Mistakes can lead to the wrong interpretation of research results or, when pest species are involved, inappropriate regulations and limits on trade, and possibly quarantine failures that permit the invasion of new pest species. Names are particularly challenging to manage when groups of organisms encompass a large number of species, when different workers employ different philosophical views, or when species are in a state of taxonomic flux. The fruit fly tribe   Dacini   is a species-rich taxon within   Tephritidae   and contains around a fifth of all known species in the family. About 10% of the 932 currently recognized species are pests of commercial fruits and vegetables, precipitating quarantines and trade embargos. Authoritative species lists consist largely of scattered regional treatments and outdated online resources. The checklist presented here is the first global overview of valid species names for the   Dacini   in almost two decades, and includes new lure records. By publishing this list both in paper and digitally, we aim to provide a resource for those studying fruit flies as well as researchers studying components of their impact on agriculture. The list is largely a consolidation of previous works, but following the results from recent phylogenetic work, we transfer one subgenus and eight species to different genera: members of the   Bactrocera   subgenus   Javadacus   Hardy, considered to belong to the    Zeugodacus    group of subgenera, are transferred to genus    Zeugodacus   ;    Bactrocera   pseudocucurbitae    White, 1999,  stat. rev. , is transferred back to    Bactrocera    from    Zeugodacus   ;    Zeugodacus   arisanicus    Shiraki, 1933,  stat. rev. , is transferred back to    Zeugodacus    from    Bactrocera   ; and    Z.   brevipunctatus    (David &amp; Hancock, 2017),  comb. n. ;    Z.   javanensis    (Perkins, 1938),  comb. n. ;    Z.   montanus    (Hardy, 1983),  comb. n. ;    Z.   papuaensis    (Malloch, 1939),  comb. n. ;    Z.   scutellarius    (Bezzi, 1916),  comb. n. ;    Z.   semisurstyli    (Drew &amp; Romig, 2013),  comb. n. ; and    Z.   trilineatus    (Hardy, 1955),  comb. n.  are transferred from    Bactrocera    to    Zeugodacus   .

A global checklist of the 932 fruit fly species in the tribe Dacini ( Diptera , Tephritidae )