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The Afrotropical fauna contains five genera of   Argidae  . These are keyed. New subjective synonyms, followed by the valid name in brackets, are    Calarge    Enslin, 1911 [   Arge    Schrank, 1802],    Calarge   africana    Enslin, 1911 [   Arge   congrua    Konow, 1907],    Clyparge    Pasteels, 1963 [   Scobina    Lepeletier &amp; Serville, 1828],    Clyparge   terminalis    Pasteels, 1963 [   Scobina   poecila    (Klug, 1834)], and    Sterictophora    [sic]afra    Pasteels, 1963 [   Sphacophilus   afer    comb. n. , species inquirenda near    S.   monjarasi    Smith &amp; Morales-Reyes, 2015]. The type material of both    C.   terminalis    and    S.   afra    was probably collected in the New World, but labelled with the wrong locality “Kamerun”. An introduction of both species to Africa, not followed by long-term establishment, seems less likely. The removal of these taxa from the faunal list of the region is recommended. The nine known Afrotropical species of    Pampsilota    are revised, and an illustrated dichotomous identification key presented, with distribution maps for all species. Four species are here described as new to science:    P.   dahomeyanus    Goergen, Koch &amp; Liston,  sp. n. ,    P.   nigeriae    Liston &amp; Koch,  sp. n. ,    P.   tsavoensis    Liston &amp; Koch,  sp. n. , and    P.   zebra    Liston &amp; Koch,  sp. n.  Lectotypes are designated for    Pampsilota   afer    Konow, 1899, and    Cipdele   africana    Mocsáry, 1909. The immature stages and host plant of only one species are known:    P.   dahomeyanus    on    Lannea   nigritana    (  Anacardiaceae  ). Its larval morphology strongly resembles that of European and North American species of    Arge   . We provisionally retain    Pampsilota    as a valid genus, although it could justifiably be treated as comprising merely a species group, or groups, within    Arge   .

Revisions of the Afrotropical genera of Argidae and species of Pampsilota Konow, 1899 ( Hymenoptera , Tenthredinoidea )