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The chrysomelid beetles    Podontia   affinis    and    Silana   farinosa    are members of the subfamilies   Galerucinae   andCassidinae  , respectively. This study, based on 16S rRNA gene-targeted metagenomics sequencing, reports the core members and differential abundance of bacterial communities in the larvae and adult beetles of    P.   affinis    and the adult    S.   farinosa   .   Cyanobacteria  /Melainabacteria group was the predominant phylum in the larvae of    P.   affinis   , while   Proteobacteria   was the predominant phylum in adult    P.   affinis    and    S.   farinosa   . The number of Order, Family, Genus and Species OTUs in the adult stage of    P.   affinis    was higher than that in the larval stage. The bacterial species richness of adult    P.   affinis    was significantly higher than that of adult    S.   farinosa   .   Betaproteobacteria   was the predominant class in adult    P.   affinis   ,   Cyanobacteria   in the larvae of    P.   affinis    and   Gammaproteobacteria   in    S.   farinosa   . The larvae and adult beetles of    P.   affinis    and adult    S.   farinosa    had a low number of unique and shared bacterial OTUs (&gt; 5% relative abundance). The differences in the microbiota indicate possible differences in nutrient assimilation, host taxonomy and other stochastic processes. These findings provide new information to our understanding of the bacteria associated with specialist phytophagous chrysomelid beetles and beetles in general.

biodiversity data journal

Core members and differential abundance of chrysomelid microbiota in the life stages of    Podontia   affinis    (  Galerucinae  ) and adult    Silana   farinosa    (  Cassidinae  ,   Coleoptera  )