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espanolLa caida de la Union Sovietica genero un proceso inevitable de reevaluacion ideologica en el seno de los partidos comunistas de America Latina, proceso que fue particularmente dramatico en el caso cubano. Luego de que, a comienzos de la decada de 1970, la administracion castrista reforzara sus lazos con el Kremlin y recibiera a cambio una asistencia esencial para la supervivencia de su proyecto socialista, las reformas de la era Gorbachov llevaron a la dirigencia cubana a iniciar un profundo proceso de “rectificacion”, que significo reapropiarse aceleradamente de las referencias locales de la revolucion (Marti, Che Guevara), en desmedro de los “clasicos” del marxismo ortodoxo. Una reescritura similar llevaron adelante otras organizaciones tradicionalmente fieles a Moscu, como el Partido Comunista de Chile. EnglishThe fall of the Soviet Union inevitably led to ideological reassessment in the communist parties of Latin America, a process that was particularly dramatic in Cuba. After the Castro administration strengthened its ties to the Kremlin in the early 1970s, receiving in return assistance essential to the survival of its socialist project, the Gorbachev era reforms led the Cuban leadership to begin a far-reaching “correction” involving the rapid reappropriation of local revolutionary emblems (Marti, Che Guevara) at the expense of the “classic” ones of orthodox Marxism. The past was similarly revisited by other organizations traditionally loyal to Moscow, such as the Communist Party of Chile

El fin del socialismo soviético, la Revolución Cubana y la izquierda latinoamericana: la historia de una doble derrota