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The fight against crime in modern conditions of technical progress, requires from law-enforcement bodies of the Russian Federation not only considerable financial cost, physical and moral strength of the officials, carrying out disclosure and investigation of crimes, but also the tremendous intellectual scope of work to ensure the planning and organization of investigation of criminal cases. As shows the analysis of the investigative practice, in most cases, non-obvious crimes are difficult to investigate, the investigator here is experiencing not only a lack of guidance and evidential information about facts and results of an event, but also prone to superficial conclusions and stereotyped (typical) thinking. All this affects the quality and efficiency of the solution of tasks of criminal proceedings. The article attempts to consider the theoretical and methodological foundations of the intellectual support of the investigation of crimes. The author, based on existing scientific works and research by scientists in this field, offers a subjective approach to the concept, meaning and system of forensic thinking in the investigation of criminal cases. Particular attention is paid to the complex of elements that make up the forensic thinking system. The values and functions of the elements of the forensic thinking system are revealed, the particular tasks of each element are considered based on the informational conditions of the investigation. The article also highlights, according to the author, the key elements of the application of forensic thinking during the production of the inspection of the scene.

FORENSIC THINKING OF AN INVESTIGATOR AS AN INTELLECTUAL FACTOR OF EFFICIENCY WHEN CARRYING OUT AN INSPECTION OF THE PLACE OF EVENT