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The article deals with the peculiarities of objectification of the emotions of a medial man in the German heroic epos. The medial man is known to have focused on dual reality, including objective and imaginary. Objective reality includes feudalism, serfdom, colonial policy, internecine wars, the dominance of the church, the struggle between the papacy and the empire, the Crusades in the Middle East, the forcible Christianization of Slavic tribes, social differentiation of the people in the rich and poor, the establishment of towns, the organization of external trade, weak domestic and external policy, etc., the imaginary reality receives a mythopoetic interpretation. Comparing himself with both worlds, a man measures them through his body, activity, space, physical strength, operating on the mythological-religious type of consciousness. Against this background, human emotions are the result of a combination of sociological, religious, economic, political, psychological and cultural factors. The mechanism of their transition is metaphor and metonymy. Three categories of emotions were identified: negative, positive, indefinite. Negative emotions are identical to grief, resentment, hostility, emotional pain, emotional suffering, fear, doubt, anger, positive emotions are equivalent to joy, happiness, satisfaction, pride, affection, surprise, gratitude, love, interest, indefinite emotions are presented through negators, deny hatred, happiness, soul, loneliness, guilt, sadness, anger, disfavor. The activators of these emotions are evolution and attribution. The intensity of emotions is determined by the specifics of upbringing, origin, age, gender, individual psychological properties of the individual (type of temperament), subject / communicative situation. It was found that the lexical means of realization of the lion’s share of emotions appeal to the word, proper name, nickname, and phrase. The emotion of interest can be expressed by an interrogative sentence with or without a question word. On a lexical and grammatical basis, a word is relevant to a noun, adjective, adverb, verb, exclamation, on the structure – these are root and derivative elements. It has been found that the names of emotions of happiness, joy, resentment, grief, contentment, pride, surprise, love, shyness, anger, heartache and indefinite emotions are binary phrases, emotions of cruelty, anger, evil – ternary, respectively.

Lexical means of realization of emotions of medial man (case study of the epic poem «Kudrun»)