English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

The article analyzes the raid activities of the Sumy partisan unit (Putivl partisan detachment, Putivl united partisan detachment) under the command of S. A. Kovpak – S. V. Rudnev during 1941 1943. The evolution of raiding factors, coverage area, tactical and strategic tasks set before the command and personnel of this partisan unit was researched. It was found that at the initial stage of deployment of active armed resistance of the detachment and unit with inadequate supply of weapons and ammunition, lack of communication with other units and a single command center, raids were caused by confrontation with the occupying forces and attempts to maintain personnel. The first two raids of the combined detachment in December 1941 – January 1942, were caused by pressure from the overwhelming forces of the enemy, which forced the unit to move from Spadschansky forest (Sumy region) to Hinelsky forests (Orel and Kursk regions), and later, after replenishment of personnel and provision of weapons and ammunition, with the fighting went to the territory of its previous deployment. The third and fourth raids (February – March 1942; May – July 1942) were carried out within the Sumy and adjacent regions both to spread the influence of the Sumy partisan unit and under pressure from enemy forces. The next stage of the raid activity of the Sumy partisan unit was closely connected with the centralization of the Soviet partisan resistance movement and was carried out within the framework of strategic plans developed by the leadership of the UHGM and CHGM. This is the so-called “Stalin raid”, which took place in October – November 1942, during which 835 km were covered in the occupied territories of Sumy, Chernihiv, Gomel, Polissya, Kyiv, Zhytomyr regions. In February – March 1943, during another raid, guerrillas operated in the Rivne, Zhytomyr and Kyiv regions. From June 12 to October 1, 1943, the Sumy partisan unit conducted a “Carpathian raid” on the territory of Zhytomyr, Rivne, Ternopil, Stanislavsk and Kamyanets-Podilsky regions. Inflicting significant damage to the enemy, the guerrillas suffered significant losses – more than 50 % of the fighters did not return from the raid, S. V. Rudnev was killed, S. A. Kovpak and G. Ya. Bazyma were wounded, which led to a significant renewal of the fighting force and a complete replacement. command. During the raids, the fighters of the Sumy partisan unit under the leadership of S. A. Kovpak – S. V. Rudnev successfully combined combat, sabotage, intelligence and propaganda activities, expanding the area of guerrillas and intensifying the resistance movement among the inhabitants of the new regions.

vìsnik marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. serìâ: ìstorìa, polìtologìâ/vìsnik marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. serìâ: ìstorìâ, polìtologìâ

“Raid war” of the Sumy partisan unit under the command of S. A. Kovpak and S. V. Rudnev