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The 1988 Constitution of launched the Integral Protection of Children and youths Phase. In view of the children’s and adolescents’ vulnerability towards violence, Federal Law 13.431/2017 was sanctioned. The law aims to avoid the revictimization of victims or witnesses of violence, therefore establishing a special procedure for testimonies. Besides protecting the rights of children and adolescents, the rite of special testimony privileges the right to adversary system and full defense. With the advent of this legal charter, many questions have been raised, such as how and when the parts would participate in the evidence collection stage. These are subjects of dispute that must be looked into. The rite allows for the parties to ask the victims questions which will be adapted by a specialized professional. After analyzing the legal theory and case law on the subject, it is concluded that all parties must prepare questions before the beginning of the special testimony. Such conclusion protects the preeminent interests of children and youths, and also protects the right to adversary system, which is not unlimited. Bearing in mind that no right is absolute, the principle of proportionality must be applied. KEywORDS: Special Testimony. Revictimization. Procedure. Adversary System.

Entre proteção e violação de direitos: o momento adequado para apresentação de perguntas pelas partes no procedimento do depoimento especial