English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

The titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanostructures resulted by the pyrolysis of titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) at a low temperature of 80 °C were found to be a mixture of amorphous TiO2 complexes and anatase nanostructures, whose ratio depends on the pH of the pyrolysis medium. At a low pH level, the resulting TiO2 nanostructures are predominantly anatase and gradually shift to amorphous TiO2 complexes as the pH level increases. Moreover, the amorphous TiO2 complexes can convert back to anatase nanostructures by a post-heating treatment, and can then transform to rutile with elevating temperature. Amongst the TiO2 nanostructures recovered from the amorphous TiO2 complexes, anatase appears to be the most effective photocatalyst in the decomposition of methylene blue.

Effect of pH on the Formation of Amorphous TiO2 Complexes and TiO2 Anatase during the Pyrolysis of an Aqueous TiCl4 Solution