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RESUMO: A intensificacao nos investimentos na ciencia, tecnica e informacao contribuiu para a constituicao do terceiro meio geografico, o meio tecnico-cientifico informacional (SANTOS [1996] 2008), que surge pos Segunda Guerra Mundial, consolidando no ultimo quarto do seculo XX a chamada globalizacao. Com base nas caracteristicas dessa globalizacao tem-se uma discussao voltada para os dois circuitos da economia urbana – Circuito Inferior e Circuito Superior (SANTOS [1979] 2008). Destarte, o objetivo deste artigo e discutir a importância da feira em tempos de contemporaneidade e dos circuitos ora citados na economia urbana de Arapiraca, cidade localizada no Agreste alagoano (Brasil), destacando o papel desempenho pela feira e seus agentes, frente outros eventos diretamente relacionados com atividades do Circuito Superior. Para tanto, alguns autores, tais como, Andrade (1993), Braudel (1998), Carvalho (2012), Guedes (1999), Melo (1980), Rangel (2012), Santos ([1980] 2010) entre outros, sao essenciais nessa discussao. Constatou-se que a feira livre foi responsavel pela genese, formacao e desenvolvimento economico de Arapiraca, continuando com significativa importância, como evento direto do Circuito Inferior, para a vida economica e social da cidade nestes primeiros decenios do seculo em curso. Palavras-chave: Feira Livre, Globalizacao, Circuitos Economicos, Arapiraca/AL (Brasil) ABSTRACT: The intensification of investments in science, technology and information played an important role for third geographical environment constitution, i.e. the technical-scientific-informational milieu (SANTOS [1996] 2008), which arouse after World War II and consolidated the globalisation in the 20st century last quarter. Based on this globalisation features, it is possible to realise a discussion concerning the urban economic system - Circuito inferior and Circuito Superior (SANTOS [1979] 2008). Therefore, this article aims at discussing the important current idea of market and the aforementioned kinds of “Circuito” in Arapiraca's urban economy - which is a city of Agreste alagoano (Brazil) - highlighting for this the role played by market and its agents compared to other events related to activities of “Circuito Superior”. Then it will be used some essential authors for this discussion, such as Andrade (1974), Braudel (1998), Carvalho (2012), Guedes (1999), Melo (1980), Rangel (2012), Santos ([1980] 2010) etc. It was verified that free markets hold the responsibility for starting, developing and getting ahead the economy of Arapiraca. Street markets, by the way, go on being relevant as a direct event of Circuito inferior for Arapiraca's social and economical life during the first decades of this century. Keywords: street market, globalisation, economic systems, Arapiraca/AL (Brazil)

geonordeste

AS FEIRAS LIVRES EM TEMPOS DE CONTEMPORANEIDADE E OS CIRCUITOS DA ECONOMIA URBANA EM ARAPIRACA/AL (BRASIL) (THE STREET MARKETS NOWADAYS AND URBAN ECONOMIC SYSTEMS IN ARAPIRACA/AL (BRAZIL))