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Milk efficiency has a big importance in goat breeding. Calcium exist in milk’s ingredient is significant for human health. Calcium takes part in many physological processes such as cell membrane permeability, oscillation of hormones, enzyme activity. The need for calcium also rises according to milk efficiency in lactation period for metabolism. Calcium is primarily organized by means of the Calcium Sensitive Receptor (CaSR) gene. In this study the relationship between the lactation and expression level of CaSR gene eith blood calcium level were evaluated in lactating Damascus goats. While CaSR expression gene was measured with RT-qPCR, plasma calcium level was measured with micro plasm atomic emission spectrophotometer (MP-AES). An important level of decline in calcium levels was found in the other months except for 1st and 3rd months. It has been found that the decline in the level of plasm calcium quantity was coherent with the decline of the expression level of CaSR. By this way it has been observed that metabolism lessens the CaSR expression by forming a protection reflex in order to prevent the falling of calcium lost with lactation. In this study, it has been found that regulation of calcium loss in blood which appears with milk of goats in lactation period is provided with CaSR gene.

Determination of Leucocyte CaSR Gene Expression Level and Plasma Calcium Level in Lactated Goats